China inoenderera mberi nekuzivisa zvigayo zvitsva zvesimbi uye zvidyarwa zvemagetsi emarasha kunyangwe nyika ichigadzira nzira yekubvisa kupisa-kuteya kupisa.
Mafemu ehurumende akakurudzira majenareta makumi mana nematatu emarasha uye gumi nemasere emoto muhafu yekutanga ya2021, Center for Research on Energy and Clean Air yakataura mushumo neChishanu.Kana zvese zvikabvumidzwa uye zvikavakwa, zvaizoburitsa matani 150 miriyoni ecarbon dioxide pagore, kupfuura iyo yakazara inobuda kubva kuNetherlands.
Zviziviso zvepurojekiti zvinoratidzira izvo-dzimwe nguva zvinovhiringa zviratidzo zvinobva kuBeijing sezvo vakuru vakuru vanofamba-famba pakati pematanho ehutsinye ekudzikisa kuburitsa kabhoni uye mari inorema yakatarisana neindasitiri kuchengetedza kudzoreredzwa kwehupfumi kubva padenda.
Kuvaka kwakatanga pa 15 gigawatts yesimba idzva remarasha muhafu yekutanga, nepo makambani akazivisa 35 miriyoni matani emagetsi matsva ekugadzira simbi, kupfuura mune yese ye 2020. Mapurojekiti matsva esimbi anowanzo kutsiva midziyo yekurega, uye nepo izvo zvinoreva. huwandu hwese hahusike, zvidyarwa zvichawedzera kushandiswa kwe tekinoroji yekupisa choto uye kuvhara chikamu ichi kuti chirambe chichivimba nemarasha, sekureva kweshumo.
Sarudzo dzekubvumidza mapurojekiti matsva ichave muyedzo wekuzvipira kweChina kuderedza kushandiswa kwemarasha kubva muna 2026, uye zvakare kuratidza mabatiro emirairo yePolitburo ichangoburwa yekudzivirira "maitiro emushandirapamwe" ekuderedza kuburitsa, meseji yakadudzirwa seChina inononoka nharaunda. kusunda.
"Mibvunzo yakakosha ikozvino ndeyekuti hurumende ichagamuchira kutonhora kwezvikamu zvinopisa mhepo here kana kuti ichadzosa tepi," vaongorori veCREA vakadaro mumushumo."Kubvumidza sarudzo pamapurojekiti matsva achangobva kuziviswa kucharatidza kana kuenderera mberi kwekudyara kwemarasha kuchiri kubvumidzwa."
China yakadzikira kukura kwehutsi mukota yechipiri kusvika pa5% kuwedzera kubva pamazinga a2019, mushure mekukwira ne9% mukota yekutanga, CREA yakati.Kuderera uku kunoratidza kuti kuwedzera kuburitsa kabhoni uye kudzora kuwandisa kwemari kunogona kunge kuri kuwana pekutanga pamusoro pekukurudzira-kusimudzirwa kwehupfumi.
Mutungamiri Xi Jinping vakaisa chinangwa chekuwedzera kuburitswa kwecarbon dioxide panosvika gore ra2030 uye kubvisa kuburitswa kwegasi regreenhouse panosvika 2060. Pakutanga svondo rino, United Nations yakaburitsa gwaroreportkuisa mutoro wekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze pahunhu hwevanhu, neMunyori Mukuru weUN, Antonio Guterres, achiti zvinofanirwa kuwonekwa se "nzira yekufa" yemafuta efossil semarasha.
"Kugona kweChina kudzikamisa kukura kwayo kwe CO2 uye kuona zvinangwa zvayo zvekuburitsa zvakanyanya zvinoenderana nekuchinja zvachose mari muzvikamu zvemagetsi nesimbi kure nemarasha," CREA yakadaro.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-18-2021